> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.arkelectron.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.arkelectron.com/products/gps/ark-gps/hardware.md).

# Hardware Reference

## Specifications

| Specification | Value                                                                                                          |
| ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| GNSS receiver | [u-blox NEO-M9N](https://www.u-blox.com/en/product/neo-m9n-module), meter-level, 4 concurrent GNSS             |
| Interference  | Spoofing and jamming detection, RF interference mitigation                                                     |
| Magnetometer  | [Bosch BMM150](https://www.bosch-sensortec.com/media/boschsensortec/downloads/datasheets/bst-bmm150-ds001.pdf) |
| Barometer     | [Bosch BMP388](https://www.bosch-sensortec.com/media/boschsensortec/downloads/datasheets/bst-bmp388-ds001.pdf) |
| IMU           | [InvenSense ICM-42688-P](https://invensense.tdk.com/products/motion-tracking/6-axis/icm-42688-p/), 6-axis      |
| MCU           | STM32F412CEU6                                                                                                  |
| Safety button | Yes                                                                                                            |
| Buzzer        | Yes                                                                                                            |
| Interfaces    | 2× DroneCAN (Pixhawk-standard 4-pin JST-GH), debug (Pixhawk-standard 6-pin JST-SH)                             |
| Power         | 5 V, 110 mA average, 117 mA max                                                                                |
| Dimensions    | 5 × 5 × 1 cm                                                                                                   |
| Weight        | 16 g                                                                                                           |

## Pinout

### CAN (×2) — 4-pin JST-GH

| Pin | Signal | Voltage |
| --- | ------ | ------- |
| 1   | 5V     | 5.0 V   |
| 2   | CAN\_P | 5.0 V   |
| 3   | CAN\_N | 5.0 V   |
| 4   | GND    | GND     |

### Debug — 6-pin JST-SH

| Pin | Signal     | Voltage |
| --- | ---------- | ------- |
| 1   | 3.3V       | 3.3 V   |
| 2   | USART2\_TX | 3.3 V   |
| 3   | USART2\_RX | 3.3 V   |
| 4   | FMU\_SWDIO | 3.3 V   |
| 5   | FMU\_SWCLK | 3.3 V   |
| 6   | GND        | GND     |

## LEDs

The board has a safety LED, a GPS fix LED and an RGB status LED.

| Status LED                          | Meaning                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| ----------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Green, fast blink (10 Hz)           | Node firmware running. It does not change with CAN traffic.                                                                                                                                                   |
| Green, slow blink (1 Hz)            | Bootloader listening for CAN traffic                                                                                                                                                                          |
| Blue, blinking (2 Hz)               | Bootloader waiting for a node ID from the flight controller                                                                                                                                                   |
| Blue and green, blinking (3 Hz)     | Bootloader waiting up to 3 s for the flight controller to start a firmware update                                                                                                                             |
| Red, green and blue together (3 Hz) | Firmware update in progress                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| Red, blinking                       | Firmware update error. 1 Hz: the flight controller returned a file error. 2 Hz: the flight controller stopped responding. 4 Hz: the image failed its CRC check. A failed update restarts the node after 20 s. |
| White, fast blink (10 Hz)           | GPS passthrough, entered by holding the safety switch at power-up. See [u-blox Firmware Update](/knowledge-base/knowledge-base/ublox-firmware-update.md).                                                     |

Without valid firmware the node stays in the bootloader until the flight controller flashes it.

If the status LED blinks red, check the following:

* Make sure the flight controller has an SD card installed.
* Make sure the ARK GPS has `ark_can-gps_canbootloader` installed prior to flashing `ark_can-gps_default`.
* Remove binaries from the root and ufw directories of the SD card and try to build and flash again.

## 3D Model and Case

| File                                                                                                                                   | Contents             |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------- |
| [ARK\_GPS\_Rev\_3\_3D\_Model.step](https://github.com/ARK-Electronics/ark-hardware/raw/main/ARK_GPS/model/ARK_GPS_Rev_3_3D_Model.step) | Board, rev 3         |
| [Top\_Case\_Rev\_1.stl](https://github.com/ARK-Electronics/ark-hardware/raw/main/ARK_GPS/case/Top_Case_Rev_1.stl)                      | Case top, rev 1      |
| [Bottom\_Case\_Rev\_1.1.stl](https://github.com/ARK-Electronics/ark-hardware/raw/main/ARK_GPS/case/Bottom_Case_Rev_1.1.stl)            | Case bottom, rev 1.1 |

All files: [ARK\_GPS in ark-hardware](https://github.com/ARK-Electronics/ark-hardware/tree/main/ARK_GPS)

## Schematic and BOM

| File                                                                                                                                      | Contents                 |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ |
| [ARK\_GPS\_Rev\_3\_Schematic.pdf](https://github.com/ARK-Electronics/ark-hardware/raw/main/ARK_GPS/schematic/ARK_GPS_Rev_3_Schematic.pdf) | Schematic, rev 3         |
| [ARK\_GPS\_Rev\_3\_BOM.xlsx](https://github.com/ARK-Electronics/ark-hardware/raw/main/ARK_GPS/bom/ARK_GPS_Rev_3_BOM.xlsx)                 | Bill of materials, rev 3 |


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